Canadá X USA: gente, gente, não é que o Canadá é diferente...?
Canadianisms
(contrasted and compared with the US)
EXPRESSIONS
"Eh?" Don't you think? Conversational device that allows an unconfrontational canadian to turn a statement into a poll of opinion.
Canuck nickname for a Canadian
clicks slang for kilometres or kilometres per hour
hoser unsophisticated person
keener boot-licker, brown-noser, suck-up
kerfuffle commotion; flurry of agitation
Molson muscle potbelly (Molson is a Canadian brand of beer)
lineup line of people; queue
"for sure" definitely
to be on pogey to be on welfare
mickey 375 ml. (13 oz.) bottle of liquor
two-four case of beer containing 24 bottles
arse, bum one's hind quarters.
WE CALL IT, THEY CALL IT
Food
backbacon Canadian bacon
icing sugar powdered sugar
whitener powdered non-dairy creamer put in coffee or tea
processed cheese american cheese
chocolate bar candy bar.
brown bread whole wheat bread
homo milk whole milk
rye & ginger canadian whiskey and gingerale
Academic
write (a test) take a test
invigilate (an exam) to proctor an exam
tutorial recitation
marking (a test) grading a test
public school elementary school
supply teacher substitute teacher
college community college
Other
zed (Z) zee (Z)
chesterfield couch
the bill what Canadians ask for in a restaurant (Americans ask for the check)
eavestrough rain gutter on the eaves (edge of the roof) of a house
elastic rubber band
girl guides girl scouts
housecoat robe or bathrobe
hydro electricity
serviette paper napkin
tap faucet or spigot
washroom bathroom
track pants sweat pants
runners tennis shoes
muskoka chair large, usually wooden deck chair
postal code zip code
THINGS YOU'LL ONLY FIND IN CANADA
Food
beavertail deep-fried dessert pastry resembling a beaver's tail
poutine French fries covered with cheese curds and gravy
ketchup chips believe it or not
vinegar on fries especially fish & chips
butter tart a small, pecan-pie-like tart
nanaimo bar a multilayer brownie and icing
tortiere a french-canadian meat pie
milk in a bag comes in a group of 3 bags
Brands
Smarties something like M&Ms
Crispy Crunch chocolate bar
Coffee Crisp chocolate bar
Caramilk chocolate bar
Shreddies cereal
Other
5-pin bowling a smaller ball, and only 5 pins---great for kids and drunks
mountie member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (like the FBI)
toonie (or twoonie) Canadian two-dollar coin (since 1996)
toque (or tuque) woollen, usually pointed cap worn in the winter
MEDIA THAT IS POPULAR IN CANADA BUT NOT IN THE US
David Wilcox not the american folk singer, the canadian blues guitarist and poet
The Tragically Hip sell out multi-day festivals in canada, play 100-person bars in the US
Bare Naked Ladies after many years, broke into the US on the "american pie" soundtrack
Maclean and Maclean two low-brow Nova Scotian comedian/musicians
* this is far from complete
OTHER INTERESTING DIFFERENCES
The Canadian 'accent' can be heard most easily in the following words: out, about, house, and others with 'ou'. For example, canadian pronounciation of the word 'out' is like 'e' as in 'pet' followed by 'oot' as in 'boot', sounding like 'e'+'oot'. American pronounciation of 'out' is more like 'ow' as in 'cow', sounding like 'ow'+'t'. Other words often pronounced differenctly are 'pop', and 'roof'. Of course, the trademark 'eh' at the end of a statement is a dead giveaway.
Canadian spellings can also cause confusion: colour vs color, cheque vs check, centre vs center, etc.
Canada uses the metric system, although canadians quote their height and wieght in feet/inches and pounds. Industry, for the most part, still uses imperial units.
For measuring temperature, Canada uses celcius (rather than fahrenheit).
Although there are many differences in prices of things between US and Canada, two that stand out are the after-exchange lower prices of electronics in the US, and the far lower prices of CDs in Canada. Also, there is a pricing inversion for CDs such that in the US the older CDs are the cheapest, while in Canada it is the newest releases that are usually on sale.
The drinking age in Canada is 19 in most provinces, and 18 in Alberta, Manitoba, and Quebec. Note that the provinces where it is 18 alternate as you go west to east. Coincidence?
Soda/pop is made with corn syrup in the US, and sugar in Canada---this changes the taste significantly.
It's been said that Canadians are simply disarmed Americans with health care.
Some of these 'Canadianisms' are of British origin, and can be found there as well.
Football rules: size of our footballs, football fields, and one less down
Canadian inventions: ski-doos, jet-skis, velcro, zippers, insulin, penicillin, zambonis, the telephone, short wave radios, robertson screws (square hole)